Vector in a plane

1.Characterize the properties of a vector in a plane:

Solution:

 vector-in-plain-1-r

2.Given are points A[-2;5], B[1;yB], and C[4;-3]. Determine B so that the following holds true:

a) vectors AB and AC are perpendicular
b) vectors AB and AC are parallel
Solution:

vektor-2

3.Given is vector v = AB as follows: A[1;1], B[b1;b2] and the center of the vector S[4;5].

Calculate the coordinates of point B and the magnitude of the vector.
Solution:

vektor-3

Point B has coordinates B[7;9]. The magnitude of the vector is 10 units.

4.The points A[2;-3] and B[x;0] are given.

Determine x so that the magnitude of the vector is |AB| = 5.
Please log in to view the solution.

5.Prove that the triangle whose vertices are points A[-3;-2], B[1;4], and C[-5;0] is isosceles.

Please log in to view the solution.

6.Given are vectors a = (3;-2) and b = (-1;5).

Determine the vector c for which:
a.c = 17
b.c = 3
Please log in to view the solution.

7.Find the vector v, perpendicular to the vector u = (3;4) and whose magnitude is 15.

Please log in to view the solution.

8.The vertices of the triangle ΔABC are the points A[1;1], B[2;-1] and C[3;2].

Calculate the sizes of its interior angles.
Please log in to view the solution.

9.On the coordinate axes, find the point that is 5 from point A [4;-6].

Please log in to view the solution.

10.The vertices of the quadrilateral are at points: A[0;0], B[3;-4], C[6;0] and D[3;4].

Prove that the quadrilateral ABCD is a rhombus.
Please log in to view the solution.

11.Points A, B, C are the vertices of triangle ABC. Show that triangle ABC is equilateral. Calculate its area.

vektor-v-rovine-11z.gif
Please log in to view the solution.


12.Points A, B, C are the vertices of triangle ABC. Mark the midpoints of sides AC, BC as M,N. Show that the midpoint MN is parallel to side AB and that MN = 0.5AB.

Solve for A[2;2], B[10;4], C[4;8]
Please log in to view the solution.

13.Given isosceles trapezoid ABCD with vertices

vektor-v-rovine-13z

Determine the coordinates of point D.

Please log in to view the solution.


14.Determine the coordinates of the center S and the size of the radius r of the circle that passes through the points A,B,C. Solve for the points:

vektor-v-rovine-14z.gif
Please log in to view the solution.

15.Find the coordinates of the center of gravity of a system of four bodies of equal mass, which lie at points A,B,C,D. The center of gravity T is the center of the line segment, whose endpoints are at the center of the vectors

vektor-v-rovine-15z.gif
Please log in to view the solution.

16.Point A [2;5] is the origin of the force F, whose projection on the coordinate axes is x = 3; y = 3. Calculate the end of the vector that represents the force F.

Also determine the magnitude of this force!
Please log in to view the solution.

17.Given are three points A,B,

  • a.) Prove that they lie on the same line
  • b.) Find the ratio of the magnitudes of the vectors

vektor-v-rovine-17z

Please log in to view the solution.

18.An isosceles triangle ABC has base AB with vertex A and base center S. Its vertex C lies on the x-axis. Determine the vertices of the triangle B and C.

vektor-v-rovine-18z.gif
Please log in to view the solution.


19.Given a vector u = (5 ;-3) and a vector v = (1;yv) such that

vektor-v-rovine-19z.gif

Determine yv

Please log in to view the solution.

20.Points A,B,C are the vertices of triangle ABC and points M,N,P are the midpoints of the sides of this triangle. Determine the coordinates of three vectors whose positions coincide with the medians of triangle ABC such that the starting point is always at the vertex of the triangle. Calculate the magnitudes of these vectors.

vektor-v-rovine-20z.gif
Please log in to view the solution.